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NURUL AKMAL MUSTAFA Lee Kee Choon Dayang Rafidah bt Awang Habeni Sazwan Reezal Shamsuddin

Abstract

MUMMY, I CAN’T MOVE MY HEAD!


Nurul Akmal bt Mustafa1, Lee Kee Choon1Dayang Rafidah bt Awang Habeni1, Sazwan Reezal Shamsuddin1


1Emergency & TraumaDepartment, Hospital Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah, Temerloh, Pahang, Malaysia


Introduction


Neck pain is a common presentation in paediatricpopulation presented to ED


whichrequires a serious attention. Children who present with new onset neck pain and torticollis has wide range of differential diagnosis regardless of trauma or non-trauma.


 


Case Report


We report a case of 7-year-old girl who presented with 4 days history of neck pain which cause child to have torticollis. It was preceded by 3 weeks history of intermittent fever and upper respiratory tract infection. Otherwise child has no history of trauma, and no changes of voices and no difficulties in taking orally. Examination of the throat was insignificant. Plain radiograph shown loss of cervical lordosis and increase prevertebral space at C2-C3 level. Subsequently computed tomography (CT) scan of cervical spine demonstrated atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation and contrasted CT revealed retropharyngeal collection extending to the prevertebral space at the left nasopharynx to oropharynx as well as over the right nasopharyngeal regions.


 


Discussion & Conclusion


This case demonstrated that Grisel’s syndrome needs to be taken in to consideration in paediatricpatient who presented with non-traumatic painful torticollis with suggestive history of upper respiratory tract infection. Early diagnosis and intervention are critical for prognosis of Grisel’s syndrome.


Keywords: Neck pain, non-traumatic torticollis, atlantoaxial subluxation, retropharyngeal, Grisel’s syndrome,


 

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Article Details

Section
EMAS Meeting 2019 Abtracts